Emily B. Finley is a 2021-2022 John and Daria Barry Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Princeton University. She earned her PhD in Politics from The Catholic University of America and held a postdoctoral fellowship at Stanford as well. Her research interests include the history of ideas, politics and the imagination, political ideology, and epistemology.

"The most lethal viruses perfectly mimic the natural environment of the organism they infect. The pathogens successfully camouflage themselves as its innate part to fool the immune system. Thus, the pathogens render the afflicted system largely defenseless. Then they replicate and overwhelm the host, ultimately killing it. Likewise, Finley has brilliantly depicted the anatomy of infection and death through the actions of an acutely lethal intruder threatening our freedom and the very essence of our existence as a traditional Western society. She identifies the affliction as 'democratism'. Insidiously mimicking the structures, ideas, and sentiments of democracy, 'democratism' is in fact their perversion, a virus that requires our swift immune reaction instantaneously lest it be too late for liberty's survival. With surgical precision, Finley incisively diagnoses the disease and offers a cure. Let's heed her sage advice." -- Marek Jan Chodakiewicz, The Institute of World Politics

"Today hardly a day passes without encountering the claim that democratic majorities are a threat to democracy. In this timely study, Emily Finley explains the deeper philosophical sources of this belief, ably bringing to light the core tenets of 'democratism'—a peculiar belief in democracy that mistrusts and even disdains 'the people.'" -- Patrick J. Deneen, Professor of Political Science, University of Notre Dame

"Democratism has been so dominant in the Western world since the middle of the twentieth century that it has escaped close and comprehensive critical scrutiny, but now, finally, a groundbreaking study subjects democratism to incisive, systematic examination. Exhibiting philosophical depth and historical breadth unusual in today's academia, Emily Finley masterfully brings out the assumptions, origins, and ideological character of democratism. This book profoundly challenges the intellectual regime of the last many decades and is destined to become a modern classic." -- Claes G. Ryn, author of America the Virtuous and The Failure of American Conservatism

"One curious feature of public discussion about democracy is that the democratic ideal is under threat owing to the presence of populist parties that come to power through winning a democratic election. How can a democratically elected government pose a threat to democracy? In this important book, Emily Finley reviews the development of the ideology that explains this puzzle. She calls it democratism, the idea that a regime only counts as democratic if it meets a lofty moral standard for what makes a regime democratic. Beginning with Rousseau, passing through Catholic social thought, and down into contemporary theories of deliberative democracy, Finley shows a continuous development of democratist ideology, providing a helpful illustration of an often unnoticed ideological phenomenon." -- Kevin Vallier, Associate Professor of Philosophy, Bowling Green State University

"The spectre of democratic despotism has haunted the West at least since the time of Socrates. How is it that the rule of the people so often turns against the people, and they eagerly accept the tutelage of their self-important democratic masters? Ours is the time when the question is particularly portent. And Emily Finley's book gives us the answers. Superbly researched, clearly argued and gracefully narrated, the book leads us from Rousseau as the founding father of democratism to Rawls, Habermas and the neoconservatives. Dr. Finley's dissection of the ideology of democratism is not only an academic work of high quality but also an intriguing if somewhat disturbing story of how the modern mind has been busy inventing new forms of political control." -- Ryszard Legutko, Professor of Philosophy at Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland