Rethinking Metonymy

Literary Theory and Poetic Practice from Pindar to Jakobson

Sebastian Matzner

Classics in Theory Series

Advances a ground-breaking new study of metonymy, filling a gap in literary analytical scholarship
Contains rigorous analysis of extensive examples from a wide range of literary sources, including classical Greek tragedy and lyric poetry and German Romantic poetry
Relates classical perspectives and concepts from ancient rhetoric and poetics to modern linguistic and literary theory, especially structuralism
Tackles problems of stylistic analysis, structuralist interpretation, and translation criticism that confront scholars not only of literary theory but across the humanities

Rethinking Metonymy

Literary Theory and Poetic Practice from Pindar to Jakobson

Sebastian Matzner

Description

Although metonymy has long been recognized as being a central device in poetic language, it has received little critical attention in its own right. Not only has this created a gap in literary analytical scholarship which needs to be addressed, but it has also allowed for problematic appropriations of metonymy as a critical concept now widely in use in structuralist studies across the humanities.

Rethinking Metonymy is the first monograph to confront and resolve these issues. It advances the theory of poetic language by developing a ground-breaking new definition of metonymy on the basis of an evaluation of examples in Greek tragedy and lyric poetry, considering these in conjunction with examples from classicizing and Romantic German poetry for the purposes of illustration and comparison, including works by Goethe, Schiller, and Holderlin. In addition to establishing the fundamental principle, different conformations, and aesthetic effects of this important poetic device, the volume also demonstrates how the new arguments it offers have the potential to set an agenda for far-reaching reconsiderations in literary studies and beyond. It mobilizes analytical insights into the inner workings of metonymy by examining three case studies designed to explore the trope in critical practice, covering its role in creating a 'hellenizing' style, what happens to it in 'classic' German translations of Aeschylus' Agamemnon, and critically re-assessing its modern re-appropriations as a structural-semiotic paradigm.

Connecting classical perspectives with modern linguistic and literary theory, Rethinking Metonymy is a compelling and authoritative analysis that rehabilitates and brings much-needed clarity to an oft-neglected literary device. Its combination of in-depth engagement with classical literature and cross-cultural and cross-linguistic comparison makes it an invaluable resource not only to specialists in Greek poetry, but also to students and scholars engaged in literary analysis, translation criticism, and structuralist studies across a much wider range of disciplines.

Rethinking Metonymy

Literary Theory and Poetic Practice from Pindar to Jakobson

Sebastian Matzner

Classics in Theory Series

1. Introduction: Metonymy - the Forgotten Trope?
Metonymia at Aulis
Metonymy - the Forgotten Trope?
Tropology and the Formal Method: A Reappraisal of Descriptive Poetics
Finding Metonyms in Poetic Action: The Text Corpus
Standard Usage, Literary Aesthetics, and Literary Lexicography
Enter the Reader
2. Contiguity and its (Dis-)Contents: Metonymy in Theory
Between Forgotten Trope and Master Trope - Why Metonymy Matters
Tropes and Figures
Tropicality, the Tropical Space, and the Tropes
Mapping the Tropical Space
Developments in Theory of Metaphor
'Contiguity' and its (Dis-)Contents: Characterizing Metonymy
Lexical Contiguity: Metonymy and the Theory of Semantic Fields
3. Forms and Effects: Metonymy in Poetic Action
Index Metonymy
Amplification Metonymy
Grammatical Metonymy
Metonymic Presences
4. Beyond Theory: Metonymy in Critical Practice
Metonymy and Translation Criticism
Metonymy and Stylistic Criticism
Metonymy and (Post-)Structuralist Criticism
5. Conclusion
Endmatter
Bibliography
General Index
Index of Passages Discussed

Rethinking Metonymy

Literary Theory and Poetic Practice from Pindar to Jakobson

Sebastian Matzner

Classics in Theory Series

Author Information

Sebastian Matzner, Senior Lecturer in Comparative Literature, King's College London

Sebastian Matzner is Senior Lecturer in Comparative Literature at King's College London, where he earned his Ph.D. in Classics and Comparative Literature in 2012. His doctoral thesis, entitled 'The Forgotten Trope: Metonymy in Poetic Action', won the University of Heidelberg's Prize for Classical Philology and Literary Theory and he was subsequently awarded a Leverhulme Early Career Fellowship to pursue his postdoctoral research project 'Beautiful Tyrants: Postcolonial Reflections on Philhellenism in Rome and Germany' at the University of Oxford. After lectureships in Classics and Latin Language and Literature at Oxford and the University of Exeter respectively, he returned to King's College London in September 2015.

Rethinking Metonymy

Literary Theory and Poetic Practice from Pindar to Jakobson

Sebastian Matzner

Classics in Theory Series

Reviews and Awards

"This important book sheds light on four quite different fields: Greek poetic usage in its greatest age, and German, in its; translation studies; and, above all, poetic theory. The most important outcome is a new and greatly enhanced understanding of metonymy. Crucially, Matzner's theory of metonymy insists on the primacy of literary usage, and he conducts his theorizing, as all such theorizing should be conducted, as a negotiation between existing theory and significant literary instances. In the process, the limitations of existing theory— still stuck in the world of Greco-Roman rhetoric, with or without some pointers (but little more) from Roman Jakobson and some distractions from cognitive linguistics—are patiently, lucidly, and sensitively exposed. This is a work of great acumen and striking originality." -- Professor Michael Silk, King's College London

"Matzner's study makes a unique contribution to ancient literary criticism and rhetorical theory, and to theories of metaphor and figurative language more generally. A great strength of his approach lies in his deft orchestration of a Formalist focus on usage and aesthetic aspects of metonymy that produces a far-ranging and focused analysis. As the trope is central to ancient imagery, and yet has been poorly understood since Aristotle, we should be all the more grateful to Matzner for his lucid approach to key problems in defining its parameters and illuminating its intricacies." -- Professor Nancy Worman, Barnard College and Columbia University