Beyond 1917

The United States and the Global Legacies of the Great War

Edited by Thomas W. Zeiler, David K. Ekbladh, and Benjamin C. Montoya

Essays written by the leading scholars, both veteran and young, American and international, of the World War I era and its legacies.
Topics on the war and its aftermath range from military, political, and economic to cultural, legal, humanitarian, transnational, and imperial history.
Includes a chronology and up to date bibliography.
Timed for the centennial of the US entry into World War I.

Beyond 1917

The United States and the Global Legacies of the Great War

Edited by Thomas W. Zeiler, David K. Ekbladh, and Benjamin C. Montoya

Description

A massively destructive and transformative event, the First World War left in its wake many legacies. Beyond 1917 explores both the consequences of the war for the United States (and the world) and American influence on shaping the legacies of the conflict in the decades after US entry in 1917. From the fields, seas, and airspace of battle, we live today with the consequences of the Great War's poison gas, post-traumatic stress disorder, and technological inventions such as air bombardment of civilians, submarine and tank warfare, and modern surgical techniques. Conscription, pacifism, humanitarian campaigns, and socialist movements emerged from the war to shape politics within countries for decades to come. Governments learned the value of propaganda, both in print and in film. Society changed: women were emancipated in some countries and citizenship was altered in many places, while aristocracy and monarchies went into decline. European empires were transformed and in some cases destroyed; in the Middle East, the change was enormous, beginning with the final collapse of Ottoman hegemony in the region. Fascism and communism, mass migration, independence, militarism, an influenza epidemic, the rise of Wall Street and American economic power, a slowdown in the process of globalization, and the pursuit of world peace by an organization based on collective security numbered among the most significant and lasting legacies of this conflict.

Beyond 1917 explores how and why the war has become an integral milepost for human history, reflects the importance of the conflict, the forces that led to it, and the forces it unleashed. On the occasion of the centennial commemorations, an international group of scholars considers the long-term policy, political, social, economic, and cultural consequences of the war for the United States itself and for the world. In addition to interpretive essays, the volume provides a comprehensive bibliography and timeline of events.

Beyond 1917

The United States and the Global Legacies of the Great War

Edited by Thomas W. Zeiler, David K. Ekbladh, and Benjamin C. Montoya

Acknowledgments
Contributors
Introduction: Legacies- David K. Ekbladh
Timeline of World War I and Its Legacies- Benjamin C. Montoya

Part 1: Historians: Writing, Legacies, Memories
Ch. 1 The Historiographic Impact of the Great War- Akira Iriye
Ch. 2 The War as History: Writing the Economic and Social History of the First World War-Katharina Rietzler
Ch. 3. The World War and American Memory-John Milton Cooper, Jr.

Part 2: The United States: A Society Intervenes
Ch. 4 Blinking Eyes Began to Open: Legacies from America's Road to the Great War, 1914-1917-Michael S. Neiberg
Ch. 5 Ambivalent Ally: American Military Intervention and the Legacy of World War I-Michael Adas
Ch. 6 Legacies for Citizenship: Pinpointing Americans during and after World War I-Christopher Capozzola
Ch. 7 Taming Total War: Great War Era American Humanitarianism and Its Legacies- Julia Irwin
Ch. 8 To Make the World Saved: American Religion and the Great War-Andrew Preston

Part 3: America in the World: Empire, Revolution, and Power
Ch. 9 The Geopolitics of Revolution-Lloyd C. Gardner
Ch. 10 From Sideshow to Center State: Legacies of the Great War (and Peace?) in the Middle East-Matthew Jacobs
Ch. 11 The Great War as a Global War: Imperial Conflict and the Reconfiguration of World Order, 1911-1923-Robert Gerwarth and Erez Manela
Ch. 12 The Great War, Wilsonianism, and Challenges to U.S. Empire- Emily S. Rosenberg
Ch. 13 War-Depression-War: The Fatal Sequence in a Global Perspective- Dietmar Rothermund
Ch. 14 World War I, the Rise of Hitler, and the Legacy of Dictatorship- Klaus Schwabe
Ch. 15 International Law and World War I: A Pivotal Turn- Hatsue Shinohara

Bibliography- Benjamin C. Montoya

Beyond 1917

The United States and the Global Legacies of the Great War

Edited by Thomas W. Zeiler, David K. Ekbladh, and Benjamin C. Montoya

Author Information

Thomas W. Zeiler is Professor of History and Director of the Program in International Affairs at the University of Colorado Boulder. He is the author of Annihilation: A Global Military History of World War II, among other titles. He is the former Editor of Diplomatic History and President of the Society for Historians of American Foreign Relations (SHAFR).

David K. Ekbladh is Associate Professor of History and Core Faculty in International Relations at Tufts University. He is the author of The Great American Mission: Modernization and the Construction of an American World Order.

Benjamin C. Montoya is a Lecturer in History and International Affairs at the University of Colorado, Boulder.

Contributors:

Thomas W. Zeiler- University of Colorado Boulder
David K. Ekbladh- Tufts University
Benjamin C. Montoya- University of Colorado Boulder
Michael Adas- Rutgers University
Christopher Capozzola- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
John Milton Cooper, Jr.- University of Wisconsin-Madison
Lloyd C. Gardner- Rutgers University
Robert Gerwarth- University College Dublin
Akira Iriye-Harvard University
Julia Irwin-University of South Florida
Matthew F. Jacobs- University of Florida
Erez Manela- Harvard University
Michael S. Neiberg- United States Army War College
Andrew Preston- Cambridge University
Katharina Rietzler- University of Sussex
Emily S. Rosenberg- University of California, Irvine
Dietmar Rothermund- University of Heidelberg
Klaus Schwabe- Technical University -RWTH
Hatsue Shinohara- Waseda University

Beyond 1917

The United States and the Global Legacies of the Great War

Edited by Thomas W. Zeiler, David K. Ekbladh, and Benjamin C. Montoya

Reviews and Awards

"Stimulating...The controversial nature of some of the contributions and the divergences among the authors on certain issues (for example, whether U.S. entry into the war dramatically transformed it) may make the collection useful for stimulating discussion....The essays are also valuable for the ways they address neglected topics, sketch the state of current scholarship, and promote rethinking of the waging, meanings, and effects of World War I. The collection is enhanced by a useful timeline and an excellent, up-to-date bibliography."--Robert Foglesong, Journal of American History

"Scholars and general readers alike will benefit from these essays, which clearly demonstrate that the Great War left global legacies that still shape world history in the twenty-first century."--Lloyd Ambrosius, H-Diplo

"This excellent collection of essays presents an overview of recent historiography regarding the legacies of the Great War with particular focus on the United States' involvement....Scholars and general readers alike will benefit from these essays, which clearly demonstrate that the Great War left global legacies that still shape world history in the twenty-first century."--Lloyd Ambrosius, H-Diplo

"We are anything but 'Beyond 1917,' and for that reason, this volume is a welcome addition to the historical literature on the catastrophe we call the First World War. Told from many angles, this account of World War I and its aftermath is timely and disturbing in equal parts."--Jay Winter, editor of The Cambridge History of the First World War

"This superb collection of essays probes the consequences of US involvement in the First World War. It is hard to imagine a more bracing range of perspectives than these distinguished scholars provide--on the impact of belligerency on American citizenship and religion, on humanitarian endeavor on the battlefield, on the demands of diplomacy in responding to revolution in the midst of war, on the beginning of the collapse of a global system based on empires. Together they demonstrate that the wake of the catastrophe born of the nineteenth century has not ceased churning even in the twenty-first century."--Thomas J. Knock, author of To End All Wars: Woodrow Wilson and the Quest for a New World Order

"A fascinating collection of diverse perspectives on the American experience of World War One and its global repercussions."--David Reynolds, author of The Long Shadow: The Great War and the Twentieth Century